What is tracert?
Tracert shows the path your data takes to reach a website. The path is a chain of stops called hops. Each hop is a router, which is a device that passes data along, like a post office sorting mail. On Windows the command is tracert. On Mac and Linux it is traceroute.
How to run it
- On Windows, press the Windows key, type cmd and open Command Prompt. On Mac or Linux, open Terminal.
- Type the command and press Enter.
tracert example.com
This lists each hop with three times in milliseconds. A star (*) means no reply came in time.
When a timeout is not a problem
Many routers are set not to answer these tests. They still pass your data on. So a timeout in the middle is often harmless. The key question: does the trace reach the end?
- If later hops answer, the timeout hop is fine. It just stays quiet.
- If the last hop shows your website's address and answers, the connection works.
When a timeout is a real problem
- Every hop after one point times out, and the trace never ends.
- The timeouts begin at the first or second hop. That is usually your own router or provider.
- The site also fails to open in a browser.
What to do
- Wait a few minutes and run it again. Network trouble can be short.
- Restart your router and computer.
- Try another network, like mobile data.
- Run a
ping example.comtest too. Ping checks if the server answers at all. - If timeouts start at your first hops, call your internet provider.
- If the trace dies at the last hops near the server, open a support ticket. Paste the full tracert result and your domain name.
Tip: A firewall may block the server's replies on purpose. A timeout on the last hop does not always mean the site is down. Test it in a browser.
Quick recap
- Tracert shows each stop between you and a site.
- A star or "Request timed out" means one hop did not reply.
- A single timeout in the middle is often fine.
- A trace that never reaches the end is a real problem.
- Send the full result to support when needed.