What you need
7-Zip is a free, open-source archive tool for Windows. Download it from the 7-Zip website and install it.
Steps
- Open 7-Zip File Manager from the Start menu.
- Select the file or folder you want to compress and click Add.

- The Add to Archive window opens. Make sure Archive format is set to zip. You can also set a name, the compression level and a password. Click OK.

- 7-Zip makes the zip file in the same folder as the original.

A faster way
Right-click the file or folder in Windows Explorer, then choose 7-Zip, then Add to "name.zip".
Extract a zip file
Right-click the archive, choose 7-Zip, then Extract Here or Extract to "name\".
Tips
- Use the
7zformat for a smaller file, but the person who opens it also needs 7-Zip. Choosezipto share with everyone. - Set a strong password and choose AES-256 encryption if the file is private.
- Text compresses very well. Photos and videos are already compressed and shrink little.
Quick recap
- Select the file, click Add, and keep the format zip.
- Or right-click and use the 7-Zip menu.